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Pengaruh Pengendalian Internal Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kecenderungan Kecurangan Akuntansi Pada Perusahaan Ritel

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  • Publishing, Cendekia

Abstract

Kecurangan akuntansi telah berkembang di berbagai negara, termasuk di Indonesia. Di USA kecurangan akuntansi telah berkembang secara luas. Spathis (2002) menjelaskan bahwa di USA kecurangan akuntansi menimbulkan kerugian yang sangat besar di hampir seluruh industri. Kerugian dari kecurangan akuntansi di pasar modal adalah menurunnya akuntabilitas manajemen dan membuat para pemegang saham meningkatkan biaya monitoring terhadap manajemen. Pada umumnya kecurangan akuntansi berkaitan dengan korupsi. Dalam korupsi, tindakan yang lazim dilakukan diantaranya adalah memanipulasi pencatatan, penghilangan dokumen, dan mark-up yang merugikan keuangan negara atau perekonomian negara. Tindakan ini merupakan bentuk kecurangan akuntansi. Indonesia termasuk negara dengan peringkat korupsi tertinggi di dunia (Transparancy International, 2005). Di Indonesia, kecurangan akuntansi dibuktikan dengan adanya likuidasi beberapa bank, diajukannya manajemen BUMN dan swasta ke pengadilan, kasus kejahatan perbankan, manipulasi pajak, korupsi di komisi penyelenggara pemilu, dan DPRD. Meski kecurangan akuntansi diduga sudah menahun, namun di Indoonesia belum terdapat kajian teoritis dan empiris secara komprehensif. Oleh karenanya fenomena ini tidak cukup hanya dikaji oleh ilmu akuntansi, tetapi perlu malibatkan disiplin ilmu yang lain.

Suggested Citation

  • Publishing, Cendekia, 2022. "Pengaruh Pengendalian Internal Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kecenderungan Kecurangan Akuntansi Pada Perusahaan Ritel," OSF Preprints wt2mp, Center for Open Science.
  • Handle: RePEc:osf:osfxxx:wt2mp
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/wt2mp
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