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Mekanisasi Pertanian dan Nasib Buruh Tani Perempuan

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  • Kurniawan, Fuat Edi

    (Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI))

Abstract

Fenomena mekanisasi pertanian yang semakin pesat melalui alih teknologi pengolahan lahan pertanian dengan menggunakan alat dan mesin pertanian memunculkan paradoks. Kemunculan alat mesin pertanian telah menggusur buruh perempuan keluar dari pekerjaan pengolahan lahan pertanian. Teknologi mekanis ini syarat akan maskulinitas dimana laki-laki masih mendominasi dalam penguasaan teknologi. Buruh tani perempuan yang tadinya memiliki peranan dalam penanaman telah tergantikan oleh mesin. Terlebih para petani pemilik lahan lebih memilih efisiensi menggunakan alat-alat tersebut dari pada menggunakan tenaga manual buruh tani perempuan. Ketidaksetaraan atas penguasaan alat ini bukan semata karena adanya laki-laki. Namun justru teknologi yang diciptakan tidaklah ramah gender, sehingga penguasaan atas teknologi tersebut didominasi oleh laki-laki. Hal ini tentu saja menjadi masalah baru, dimana buruh perempuan semakin termarginalkan dan tertindas.

Suggested Citation

  • Kurniawan, Fuat Edi, 2018. "Mekanisasi Pertanian dan Nasib Buruh Tani Perempuan," OSF Preprints q3k27, Center for Open Science.
    • Handle: RePEc:osf:osfxxx:q3k27
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/q3k27
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