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Landasan Filosofis Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah

Author

Listed:
  • Agnusia, Nur Adillah
  • dewi, Asmila
  • , Nuraeni
  • Cahyani, Marwah Dwi

Abstract

Filsafat ekonomi merupakan prinsip dasar dari sebuah sistem ekonomi yang akan dirancang dan dibangun. Berdasarkan filsafat ekonomi ini dapat diderivasikan berbagai misi dan tujuan ekonomi yang akan dicapai seperti prinsip ekonomi, tujuan konsumsi, produksi, distribusi, pembangunan ekonomi, kebijakan moneter,kebijakan fiskal, dan lainnya. Filsafat ekonomi Islam didasarkan pada tiga konsep dasar yakni filsafat Tuhan, manusia (kosmis) dan alam (kosmos). Kunci filsafat ekonomi Islam terletak pada manusia dengan Tuhan, manusia dengan alam dan manusia dengan manusia lainnya. Dimensi filsafat ekonomi Islam inilah yang membedakan ekonomi Islam dengan sistem ekonomi lainnya. Dengan metode literatur research dapat diketahui bahwa filsafat ekonomi Islam melahirkan 6 prinsip yang menjadi ruh ekonomi Islam, yakni tauḣîd, maṣlaḣah, adil, akhlak, kebebasan dan tanggung jawab serta wasaṭiyah (keseimbangan).

Suggested Citation

  • Agnusia, Nur Adillah & dewi, Asmila & , Nuraeni & Cahyani, Marwah Dwi, 2022. "Landasan Filosofis Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah," OSF Preprints fujt3, Center for Open Science.
    • Handle: RePEc:osf:osfxxx:fujt3
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/fujt3
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