IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/osf/osfxxx/f9etn.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Determinan penyakit stunting

Author

Listed:
  • hikmah, Nur

Abstract

Menurut MCA-Indonesia (2015), stunting adalah masalah kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu cukup lama akibat pemberian makanan yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi. Stunting terjadimulai janin masih dalam kandungan.Stunting merupakan salah satu masalah gizi yang berdampak buruk terhadap kualitas hidup anak dalam mencapai titik tumbuh kembang yang optimal sesuai potensi genetiknya. Stunting dapat menghambat proses tumbuh kembang pada balita (Kementerian Kesehatan, 2015). Kejadian balita stunting merupakan salah satu masalah gizi yang dialami oleh balita di dunia saat ini. Pada tahun 2017, 22,2% atau sekitar 150,8 juta balita di dunia mengalami stunting. Namun angka ini sudah mengalami penurunan jika dibandingkan dengan angka stunting pada tahun 2000 yaitu 32,6%. Pada tahun 2017, lebih dari setengah balita stunting di dunia berasal dari Asia (55%) sedangkan lebih dari sepertiganya (39%) tinggal di Afrika. Dari 83,6 juta balita stunting di Asia, proporsi terbanyak berasal dari Asia Selatan (58,7%) dan proporsi paling sedikit di Asia Tengah (0,9%).UNICEF mengemukakan sekitar 80% anak stunting terdapat di 24 negara berkembang di Asia dan Afrika, Indonesia merupakan negara urutan kelima yang memiliki prevalensi anak stunting tertinggi setelah India, China, Nigeria dan Pakistan. Sedangkan data prevalensi balita stunting yang dikumpulkan World Health Organization (WHO), Indonesia termasuk ke dalam negara ketiga dengan prevalensi tertinggi di regional Asia Tenggara/South-East Asia Regional (SEAR). Rata-rata prevalensi balita stunting di Indonesia tahun 2005-2017 adalah 36,4% (Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, 2018).

Suggested Citation

  • hikmah, Nur, 2022. "Determinan penyakit stunting," OSF Preprints f9etn, Center for Open Science.
  • Handle: RePEc:osf:osfxxx:f9etn
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/f9etn
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://osf.io/download/6317ca3c09a8521f3fd9e316/
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.31219/osf.io/f9etn?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    More about this item

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:osf:osfxxx:f9etn. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: OSF (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://osf.io/preprints/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.