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Far-Right Violence And Terrorism Rises In Germany: National Socialist Underground (Nsu) Terrorist Group And The Murders Of Eight Turkish-German Citizens

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  • Tulun, Teoman Ertuğrul

Abstract

Between 2000-2007, ten people were killed in Germany by unknown perpetrators. Four days after the explosion, the missing woman – later revealed as Beate Zschäpe – turned herself in. As the German authorities started to put the pieces together, they recognized that they had discovered the underground cell of at least three wanted neo-Nazis that had gone clandestine in the late 1990s. All in all, the NSU caused the most severe crisis of the German internal security system after the Second World War – a process called by the Federal Prosecutor General Harald Range Germany's 'September 11' in March 2012 (FAZ 2012). By now a total of ten assassinations, three bomb attacks and fourteen bank robberies between 1998 and 2011 were attributed to the NSU and the trial in Munich against the last surviving member – Beate Zschäpe – and the four most important supporters is already the most extensive terror trail in post-Second World War Germany. Instead, according to people who were at the meeting, he spoke extensively about the danger posed by far-right extremists and so-called Reichsbürger, a fringe group that rejects modern Germany and instead adheres to the old German Reich. This represented 'one of the biggest challenges' for Germany's security apparatus. It is quite unfortunate that nowadays we are obliged to talk about far-right domestic terror acts against politicians in Germany who are defending human values. It is time to stop sweeping the serious threats emerging in Western Europe under the rug and face the real problem. It is a fact that certain sections of the Western European societies are moving steadily to far-right quarters feeding from white supremacist and racist ideas.

Suggested Citation

  • Tulun, Teoman Ertuğrul, 2019. "Far-Right Violence And Terrorism Rises In Germany: National Socialist Underground (Nsu) Terrorist Group And The Murders Of Eight Turkish-German Citizens," OSF Preprints 6pf75, Center for Open Science.
  • Handle: RePEc:osf:osfxxx:6pf75
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/6pf75
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