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ISOLASI DAN UJI ANTIFUNGAL BAKTERI ENDOFIT DARI AKAR TANAMAN KARET (Hevea brasilliensis)

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  • 2017, Seminar Nasional Multidisiplin Ilmu
  • Lestari, Widya

Abstract

Penelitian mengenai bakteri endofit dalam mengendalikan hama dan penyakit tanaman serta meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman dengan menghasilkan metabolit sekunder telah banyak dilaporkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan bakteri endofit dari akar tanaman karet dalam menghambat pertumbuhan fungi patogen. Isolasi bakteri endofit dilakukan dengan sterilisasi permukaan akar dan mengkulturnya pada media nutrien agar. Lima isolat bakteri endofit diperoleh dari akar tanaman karet masing-masing: WL01, WL02, WL03, WL04 dan WL05. Isolat bakteri diuji antagonis terhadap fungi patogen yaitu Fusarium oxysporum, Ganoderma boninense, Rigidoporus microporus dan Saprolegnia sp. Dua isolat bakteri, WL01 dan WL05 memiliki kemampuan dalam menghambat pertumbuhan fungi patogen Rigidoporus microporus dan Fusarium oxysporum. Hasil pengamatan menyatakan bahwa pertumbuhan fungi patogen terhambat dan hifa bengkok

Suggested Citation

  • 2017, Seminar Nasional Multidisiplin Ilmu & Lestari, Widya, 2017. "ISOLASI DAN UJI ANTIFUNGAL BAKTERI ENDOFIT DARI AKAR TANAMAN KARET (Hevea brasilliensis)," INA-Rxiv xb9a5, Center for Open Science.
    • Handle: RePEc:osf:inarxi:xb9a5
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/xb9a5
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