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Product market regulation and services productivity in the European Union

Author

Listed:
  • Alessandro Zona Mattioli
  • Martin Borowiecki

Abstract

This paper studies how product market regulation (PMR) affects firm-level labour productivity growth and within-sector labour reallocation across EU countries and service sectors from 2000 to 2021. Using productivity shocks to U.S. parent firms as instrument for productivity spillovers, it finds that stricter PMR weakens the positive impact of US shocks on EU subsidiary productivity growth and hampers within-sector labour reallocation. In highly regulated countries and sectors, productivity spillovers are diminished, and employment growth in more productive firms slows. The findings suggest that pro-competition reforms and greater market integration could strengthen productivity and reallocation in the EU service sector.

Suggested Citation

  • Alessandro Zona Mattioli & Martin Borowiecki, 2025. "Product market regulation and services productivity in the European Union," OECD Economics Department Working Papers 1850, OECD Publishing.
  • Handle: RePEc:oec:ecoaaa:1850-en
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • D61 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • L51 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Economics of Regulation
    • L80 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - General
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • O52 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Europe

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