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The Dynamics of Deposit Flightiness and its Impact on Financial Stability

Author

Listed:
  • Kristian Blickle
  • Jian Li
  • Xu Lu
  • Yiming Ma

Abstract

We document that deposit flightiness varies significantly over time, peaking after Covid-19. Elevated deposit flightiness coincides with QE and low interest rates. We rationalize these trends based on heterogeneity in investors’ convenience value. Investors in the banking system value the convenience benefits of deposits more than outside investors. Following deposit inflows, e.g., due to QE's reserve expansions, the marginal depositor in the banking system becomes less convenience seeking and the risk of panic runs increases. As a result, policy rate hikes are more destabilizing when preceded by QE. Our findings reveal a novel linkage between conventional and unconventional monetary policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Kristian Blickle & Jian Li & Xu Lu & Yiming Ma, 2025. "The Dynamics of Deposit Flightiness and its Impact on Financial Stability," NBER Working Papers 34128, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:34128
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    JEL classification:

    • E5 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit
    • E50 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - General
    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors

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