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International Spillover Effects of Air Pollution: Evidence from Mortality and Health Data

Author

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  • Seonmin Will Heo
  • Koichiro Ito
  • Rao Kotamarthi

Abstract

We study the international spillover effects of air pollution by developing a framework that integrates recent advances in atmospheric science into econometric estimation with microdata on mortality and health. Combining transboundary particle trajectory data with the universe of individual-level mortality and emergency room visit data in South Korea, we find that transboundary air pollution from China significantly increases mortality and morbidity in South Korea. Using these estimates, we show that a recent Chinese environmental policy “war on pollution” generated a substantial international spillover benefit. Finally, we examine China’s strategic pollution reductions and provide their implications for the potential Coasian bargaining.

Suggested Citation

  • Seonmin Will Heo & Koichiro Ito & Rao Kotamarthi, 2023. "International Spillover Effects of Air Pollution: Evidence from Mortality and Health Data," NBER Working Papers 30830, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:30830
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    Cited by:

    1. Tatyana Deryugina & Julian Reif, 2023. "The Long-run Effect of Air Pollution on Survival," NBER Working Papers 31858, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Daniel Leppert, 2023. "“No fences make bad neighbors” but markets make better ones: cap-and-trade reduces cross-border SO2 in a natural experiment," Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, Springer;Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies - SEEPS, vol. 25(3), pages 407-433, July.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling

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