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Competencia imperfecta, multiplicador con presupuesto equilibrado e imposición distorsionante

Author

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  • Ramón José Torregrosa Montaner

    (Universidad de Salamanca)

Abstract

Dixon (1987) and Mankiw (1988) using a non-competitive general equilibrium model with Cobb-Douglas preferences, constant marginal costs and lump-sum taxes, found that the Balanced Budget Multiplier is monotonic increasing with market power, reaching the textbook unitary value in the limiting case of monopoly. This conc1usion has been interpreted as a Keynesian feature with fully flexible prices. Using the same model and considering labour supply tax rates, 1 show counter-examples and opposite conclusions to the Dixon-Mankiw monotonicity result. Dixon (1987) Y Mankiw (1988) utilizando un modelo de equilibrio general no competitivo con preferencias Cobb-Douglas, costes marginales constantes e impuestos no distorsionan tes, encuentran que el multiplicador con presupuesto equilibrado es monótono creciente con el poder de mercado, alcanzando el valor unitario de los libros de texto en el caso límite de monopolio. Conclusión que es interpretada como un alegato en favor de las políticas keynesianas expansivas aún cuando los precios son flexibles. Utilizando el mismo modelo, en este trabajo discutimos la robustez de este resultado considerando impuestos sobre la renta, encontrando contraejemplos e incluso conclusiones opuestas.

Suggested Citation

  • Ramón José Torregrosa Montaner, 1997. "Competencia imperfecta, multiplicador con presupuesto equilibrado e imposición distorsionante," Working Papers. Serie EC 1997-15, Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Económicas, S.A. (Ivie).
  • Handle: RePEc:ivi:wpasec:1997-15
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