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Heterogeneity, redistribution, and the Friedman rule

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  • Bhattacharya, Joydeep
  • Haslag, Joseph H.
  • Martin, Antoine

Abstract

We study monetary models with nondegenerate stationary distributions of money holdings. We find that the Friedman rule does not typically maximize ex post social welfare. An increase in the rate of growth of the money supply has two effects: the standard distortionary, or rate‐of‐return, effect makes money a less desirable asset for all moneyholders. A second, redistributive effect, creates a transfer from one type of agent to the other. An increase in the rate of growth of money away from the Friedman rule can produce a rate‐of‐return effect that dominates the standard effect.

Suggested Citation

  • Bhattacharya, Joydeep & Haslag, Joseph H. & Martin, Antoine, 2005. "Heterogeneity, redistribution, and the Friedman rule," ISU General Staff Papers 200505050700001190, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:isu:genstf:200505050700001190
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    JEL classification:

    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • H23 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies

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