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Condicionantes Institucionais à Execução do Investimento em Infraestrutura no Brasil: estudo de caso sobre a implementação da ferrovia Transnordestina

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  • Raphael Amorim Machado

Abstract

Este texto tem como objetivo descrever o processo de implementação da ferrovia Transnordestina, que é parte do projeto Condicionantes Institucionais à Execução do Investimento em Infraestrutura no Brasil. Busca-se responder às seguintes perguntas: i) que fatores de ordem institucional condicionaram o ritmo de execução do projeto da ferrovia Transnordestina?; e ii) que inovações institucionais foram utilizadas para a consecução do projeto? Estas perguntas estruturam o texto em torno de uma lista de variáveis de análise institucionais, as quais foram verificadas durante o processo de pesquisa. A construção da ferrovia encontra-se atrasada em relação ao prazo de conclusão previsto inicialmente, 2010, tendo havido também um expressivo aumento no valor de sua implantação. O texto aponta que diversos problemas surgiram durante as fases de planejamento e execução do projeto. Uma das conclusões da pesquisa é que o não conhecimento das dificuldades de implementação do projeto estendeu seu prazo de conclusão, assim como elevou seu custo financeiro, social e ambiental. This paper describes the implementation process of the Transnordestina Railway, which has been built under the scope of the Institutional Constraints on Implementation of Investment in Infrastructure project in Brazil. It looks for answering questions as such: Which institutional factors conditioned the implementation pace of the Transnordestina Railway project? What are the institutional innovations that were used to start up the project? These questions organize up the text around a list of institutional analysis variables, which were detected during the research process. The railway construction is lagging from its initial completion date of 2010 and its implementation value rised up. The text points out that many problems have arisen during the stages of planning and execution of the project. One of the research fidings is that the lack of knowledge about the implementation difficulties extended the project completion deadline, such as increased its financial, social and environmental cost.

Suggested Citation

  • Raphael Amorim Machado, 2016. "Condicionantes Institucionais à Execução do Investimento em Infraestrutura no Brasil: estudo de caso sobre a implementação da ferrovia Transnordestina," Discussion Papers 2251, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada - IPEA.
  • Handle: RePEc:ipe:ipetds:2251
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