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O Processo Político de Criação da Moeda Comum Europeia

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  • Wagner Sousa

Abstract

Este trabalho aborda a questão das relações franco-germânicas e da criação da moeda comum europeia. Para este intento, a análise foi feita com a perspectiva da economia política internacional. Entre os encontros de líderes europeus nas cidades holandesas de Hague e Maastricht, entre 1969 e 1992, a integração monetária europeia desenvolveu-se com o Plano Werner, a “Serpente”, o Sistema Monetário Europeu e finalmente pela decisão de criação da moeda comum, após a reunificação alemã. Preocupações geopolíticas e geoeconômicas influenciaram esta questão, materializadas no regime de câmbio flutuante, com liberalização dos movimentos de capital, somados às relações entre as superpotências na Guerra Fria, com suas tensões e distensões. O objetivo também é demonstrar a frágil base que sustenta o projeto da moeda comum. This work is about the question of Franco-German relations and the creation of the European common currency. For this purpose the analysis was made with the perspective of international political economy. Between the meetings of European leaders in the Dutch cities of Hague and Maastricht, among 1969 and 1992 the European monetary integration had developed with the Werner Plan, the “Snake”, the European monetary system and finally the decision for the creation of a common currency, after German reunification. Geopolitics and geo-economic concerns influenced this question, materialized in a floating rate regime with liberalization of capital movements add relations between superpowers in the Cold War with your tensions and strains. The objective too is to demonstrate the fragile basis when the project of the common currency is supported.

Suggested Citation

  • Wagner Sousa, 2016. "O Processo Político de Criação da Moeda Comum Europeia," Discussion Papers 2189, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada - IPEA.
  • Handle: RePEc:ipe:ipetds:2189
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