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Modelagem Evolucionária da Dinâmica Industrial (Parte 2): trajetórias tecnológicas, capacidade de absorção e aprendizado

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  • José Eustáquio Ribeiro Vieira Filho

Abstract

As mudanças tecnológicas são entendidas como parte de um processo de aprendizado. Mesmo que uma parcela do conhecimento seja construída fora das organizações, a adoção e a difusão das novas tecnologias passam pela capacidade dos agentes em absorver e reter informações. A capacidade gerencial de decodificar informações do meio ambiente e ampliar a produtividade está relacionada com a forma como os agentes econômicos absorvem conhecimento. Este texto para discussão se propõe a continuar a revisão da literatura, iniciada na parte 1 do estudo, a qual se concentrou na competição schumpeteriana, nos regimes tecnológicos, e na difusão dos novos conhecimentos.O trabalho procura analisar os principais modelos que tratam das trajetórias tecnológicas, da capacidade de absorção, e do aprendizado. Após a leitura das partes 1 e 2, fica clara a importância destes conceitos para o entendimento da acumulação de capital e do crescimento da produtividade. Technological changes are understood as part of a learning process. Even if a share of knowledge is built outside organizations, the adoption and diffusion of new technologies go through the ability of agents to absorb and retain information. Managerial ability to decode external information and increase at the same time productivity is related to how economic agents absorb knowledge. This study aims to continue the literature review that begun in Part 1, which focused on the Schumpeterian competition, technological regimes and diffusion of new knowledge. This article analyzes the main models that address to technological trajectories, absorptive capacity and learning process. After reading both parts (1 and 2), it is clear the importance of these evolutionary concepts for understanding capital accumulation and growth productivity.

Suggested Citation

  • José Eustáquio Ribeiro Vieira Filho, 2015. "Modelagem Evolucionária da Dinâmica Industrial (Parte 2): trajetórias tecnológicas, capacidade de absorção e aprendizado," Discussion Papers 2146, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada - IPEA.
  • Handle: RePEc:ipe:ipetds:2146
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