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The Troika: The Interlocking Roles of Commission v Luxembourg & Belgium, Van Gend en Loos, and Costa v Enel in the Creation of the European Legal Order

Author

Listed:
  • William Phelan

    (Institute for International Integration Studies, Trinity College Dublin)

  • William Phelan

    (Trinity College Dublin)

Abstract

Through a comparison with dispute resolution procedures in NAFTAÕs Side Agreements, this paper demonstrates that three of the ECJÕs most important decisions Ð Van Gend en Loos, Costa v Enel, and Commission v Luxembourg and Belgium Ð should be understood as combining to reorganize general international lawÕs relationship between the EU member states and thus providing the foundations for the EUÕs distinctive legal order.

Suggested Citation

  • William Phelan & William Phelan, 2013. "The Troika: The Interlocking Roles of Commission v Luxembourg & Belgium, Van Gend en Loos, and Costa v Enel in the Creation of the European Legal Order," The Institute for International Integration Studies Discussion Paper Series iiisdp431, IIIS.
  • Handle: RePEc:iis:dispap:iiisdp431
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