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The Eastern enlargement of the EU : the agricultural challenge

Author

Listed:
  • L.P. Mahé

    (ESR - Unité de recherche d'Économie et Sociologie Rurales - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique)

  • T.L. Roe

Abstract

L'élargissement de l'Union européenne (UE) aux pays d'Europe centrale et orientale (PECO), Pologne, Hongrie, République Tchèque, Slovaquie, Roumanie et Bulgarie, est de grande ampleur du point de vue démographique et agricole. Les PECO sont beaucoup plus pauvres et plus agricoles que la moyenne des pays de l'UE. Après avoir analysé le secteur agricole de l'UE et des PECO, ce document fait le point sur la transition, lente, et la privatisation qui s'avère plus apparente que réelle, freinant le développement du potentiel agricole des PECO. Il traite ensuite le problème de l'extension de la PAC inchangée aux PECO et de la compatiblité avec les accords du GATT. Le coût de cet élargissement pour la PAC pourrait varier de 13 à 24 milliards d'écus selon les modalités et l'horizon d'intégration. Une intégration rapide mais partielle (union douanière), et par suite nettement moins coûteuse, est recommandée avec des ajustements complémentaires pour la PAC.

Suggested Citation

  • L.P. Mahé & T.L. Roe, 1995. "The Eastern enlargement of the EU : the agricultural challenge," Working Papers hal-02278976, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:wpaper:hal-02278976
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-02278976
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    Cited by:

    1. Roe, Terry L. & Gopinath, Munisamy, 1996. "World Trade Issues And Food Security," Working Papers 14425, University of Minnesota, Center for International Food and Agricultural Policy.

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