Transitions, disintegrations, reconstructions in the Yugoslav space, 1989-1999[Transitions, désintégrations, reconstructions dans l'espace yougoslave, 1989-1999 (Volume 2)]

Adopting a comparative approach, this thesis aims at linking up again the transformations of the territorial frame, the political regime as well as the economic system within the Yugoslav space during the 1989-1999 decade. Far from neglecting the new identity setting-ups and the grounds of these massive changes, this work intends on the contrary to shed light on them by inserting them in a study of the political, economic and social actors which were looking for an answer to the crises of theYugoslav system of the 1980's.Thus, this work aims at reinserting the Yugoslav case in the comparative study of the transitions and conveys an analysis of the different trajectories of post-Communism in the successing states. Moreover, it intends to figure out the characteristics of the democratization processes in the context of the war and post-war periods. In this sense, it combines an analysis of the international and local analysis. This study follows three successive movements: the synchrony of the war and of the transition, the parallelism between the processes of the state buildings and the transformations of post-Communism and the international commitment in reconstruction.