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Can French environmental taxes really turn into green taxes ?
[La fiscalité environnementale en France peut-elle devenir réellement écologique ?]

Author

Listed:
  • Mireille Chiroleu-Assouline

    (CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, PSE - Paris School of Economics - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement)

Abstract

French environmental taxes are not really ecologically oriented. Their main aim is to raise revenues. Clear signs of this inappropriate direction are given by the large share of the energy taxes and by the low level of most tax rates, which for the most part, are only implicit tax rates on the polluting goods. An ecological tax reform would imply a global green tax shift with tax rates proportionate to the marginal damages. The success and the acceptation of such a reform by the taxpayers rely on the chosen recycling mechanism for the tax revenues, on government's efforts in information and pedagogy, on transparency about the policy choices but also, somehow paradoxically, on audacity of actions.

Suggested Citation

  • Mireille Chiroleu-Assouline, 2015. "Can French environmental taxes really turn into green taxes ? [La fiscalité environnementale en France peut-elle devenir réellement écologique ?]," PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint) halshs-01199478, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:pseptp:halshs-01199478
    DOI: 10.3917/reof.139.0129
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-01199478
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