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Modèle d'aide à la décision pour la prévention parasismique urbaine : une approche multi-agent de la vulnérabilité du bâti

Author

Listed:
  • Mahfoud Boudis

    (LEPII - Laboratoire d'Economie de la Production et de l'Intégration Internationale - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Yves Saillard

    (PACTE - Pacte, Laboratoire de sciences sociales - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 - UJF - Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 - IEPG - Sciences Po Grenoble - Institut d'études politiques de Grenoble - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Philippe Guéguen

    (LGIT - Laboratoire de Géophysique Interne et Tectonophysique - OSUG - Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble - UJF - Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 - Grenoble INP - Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology - INSU - CNRS - Institut national des sciences de l'Univers - IRSTEA - Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture - USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry] - Université Savoie Mont Blanc - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - LCPC - Laboratoire Central des Ponts et Chaussées - IRD - Institut de Recherche pour le Développement - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Paule-Annick Davoine

    (STEAMER - Spatio-temporal information systems - LIG - Laboratoire d'Informatique de Grenoble - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 - UJF - Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 - Grenoble INP - Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology - INPG - Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

This paper offers a decision-making tool for politics in charge of the prevention of the seismic risk of a city, using the multi-agent methodology. The focus is on the question of the public buildings, their maintenance and the investments which allow reducing their vulnerability. The public buildings are viewed as agents whose attributes are the quality of the construction, with a demography which makes them born, become older and eventually disappear. Their behaviour is mainly governed by public regulations. Our goal is to offer a method, which is at first experimented for schools and the city of Grenoble, but could be applied to other kinds of buildings and used in other spatial contexts.

Suggested Citation

  • Mahfoud Boudis & Yves Saillard & Philippe Guéguen & Paule-Annick Davoine, 2010. "Modèle d'aide à la décision pour la prévention parasismique urbaine : une approche multi-agent de la vulnérabilité du bâti," Post-Print halshs-00526577, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00526577
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