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IA et travail agricole : dynamiques sociotechniques de stabilisation

Author

Listed:
  • Anass Mawadia

    (CEREGE [Poitiers] - Centre de recherche en gestion [UR 13564] = Centre for Management Research - UP - Université de Poitiers = University of Poitiers)

  • Sabrina Ruchaud

    (IAE Poitiers - Institut d'Administration des Entreprises (IAE) - Poitiers - UP - Université de Poitiers = University of Poitiers)

Abstract

L'intégration de l'intelligence artificielle (IA) est souvent pensée comme une trajectoire allant de l'introduction technologique à l'adoption. Pourtant, de nombreux dispositifs peinent à s'inscrire durablement dans l'action collective. Cet article propose de lire ces situations comme des processus de stabilisation sociotechnique incertains. En mobilisant la théorie de l'acteur-réseau (ANT), nous analysons l'intégration d'un dispositif d'IA dans une activité agricole manuelle fondée sur des savoirs tacites : la cueillette agricole. À partir d'une étude de cas qualitative, nous suivons les épreuves de traduction (problématisation, intéressement, enrôlement, mobilisation). Les résultats montrent une stabilisation fragile. L'article déplace ainsi l'analyse de l'IA, de l'adoption vers les conditions organisationnelles de sa stabilisation durable.

Suggested Citation

  • Anass Mawadia & Sabrina Ruchaud, 2026. "IA et travail agricole : dynamiques sociotechniques de stabilisation," Post-Print hal-05794982, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-05794982
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-05794982v1
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