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De l'ingénierie de prompts au design de la médiation : structurer le jugement managérial avec l'IA générative

Author

Listed:
  • Pierre Dal Zotto

    (EESC-GEM - Grenoble Ecole de Management)

  • Stéphanie Gauttier

    (EESC-GEM - Grenoble Ecole de Management)

Abstract

Alors que l'IA générative (genAI) s'intègre progressivement aux activités managériales, la création de valeur associée à ces usages demeure difficile à stabiliser dans les organisations. Cet article conceptualise le prompt comme une médiation technologique : sa formulation structure la définition des situations de travail, l'orientation de l'attention et l'exercice du jugement managérial face aux productions de la genAI. Ce médiation, souvent hétérogène dans les pratiques, peut être délibérément designée sans être entièrement déterminée. Nous introduisons CREATE (Context–Role–Example–Ask–Tool–Evaluate) comme un cadre de design de la médiation entre managers, tâches et genAI. Analysé comme artefact médiateur et comme objet frontière, CREATE fournit une structure commune permettant la mise en discussion, la comparabilité et la coordination des médiations, tout en autorisant des appropriations locales. Ce work in progress ouvre ainsi un programme de recherche sur la stabilisation et la gouvernabilité des usages managériaux de la genAI.

Suggested Citation

  • Pierre Dal Zotto & Stéphanie Gauttier, 2026. "De l'ingénierie de prompts au design de la médiation : structurer le jugement managérial avec l'IA générative," Post-Print hal-05789309, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-05789309
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-05789309v1
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