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La territorialisation européenne de la souveraineté numérique : vers une autonomie stratégique par coopétition

Author

Listed:
  • Wafa Bouaynaya

    (IRGO - Institut de Recherche en Gestion des Organisations - UB - Université de Bordeaux - Institut d'Administration des Entreprises (IAE) - Bordeaux)

  • Julien Cloarec

    (MAGELLAN - Laboratoire de Recherche Magellan - UJML - Université Jean Moulin - Lyon 3 - Université de Lyon - Institut d'Administration des Entreprises (IAE) - Lyon, UJML - Université Jean Moulin - Lyon 3 - Université de Lyon, Iaelyon - Iaelyon School of Management - UJML - Université Jean Moulin - Lyon 3 - Université de Lyon)

  • Marc Bidan

    (Nantes Univ - EPUN - Nantes Université - Ecole Polytechnique de l'Université de Nantes - Nantes Université - pôle Sciences et technologie - Nantes Univ - Nantes Université, LEMNA - Laboratoire d'économie et de management de Nantes Atlantique - Nantes Univ - IAE Nantes - Nantes Université - Institut d'Administration des Entreprises - Nantes - Nantes Université - pôle Sociétés - Nantes Univ - Nantes Université)

Abstract

Cyberspace is composed around a digital network controlled by entities polarized between the United States and China. To address this polarization, Europe is moving toward a territorialization of its digital sovereignty through the Gaia-x project by bringing together all European cloud providers. By examining the Gaia-x project, we attempt to decipher how coopetition between cloud computing providers in Europe promotes the territorialization of digital sovereignty. The results of this work highlight the strategy of standardizing technical practices with a diversification of applications among cloud providers. This research also demonstrates that the European vision of digital sovereignty is similar to a strategic autonomy of digital technology.

Suggested Citation

  • Wafa Bouaynaya & Julien Cloarec & Marc Bidan, 2026. "La territorialisation européenne de la souveraineté numérique : vers une autonomie stratégique par coopétition," Post-Print hal-05756137, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-05756137
    DOI: 10.59876/a-8jv2-9kyc
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