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La « Smart City » le modèle novateur de demain ?

Author

Listed:
  • Julian Rioche

    (UA - Université d'Angers, Inetum)

Abstract

Cet article analyse le développement des Smart Cities et les enjeux économiques, environnementaux, technologiques et organisationnels associés à la transformation des villes. Il présente les principales caractéristiques d'une ville intelligente, notamment l'utilisation des données, les infrastructures connectées, la gouvernance participative et l'optimisation des ressources. À partir de plusieurs exemples internationaux et français, l'analyse montre comment la collecte et le traitement des données peuvent contribuer à améliorer la mobilité, la gestion énergétique, les services urbains et l'allocation des ressources. L'article souligne toutefois les enjeux liés à la gouvernance, à l'interopérabilité et à la protection des données. La diffusion des Smart Cities soulève ainsi un arbitrage entre amélioration de la performance urbaine, développement économique, transition environnementale et protection de la vie privée des citoyens.

Suggested Citation

  • Julian Rioche, 2017. "La « Smart City » le modèle novateur de demain ?," Post-Print hal-05733564, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-05733564
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