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Formal and Informal Care for Elders : Substitutability or Complementarity?
[Apoyo formal e informal a las personas mayores: ¿Sustituibilidad o complementariedad?]

Author

Listed:
  • Liliane Bonnal

    (LéP [Poitiers] - Laboratoire d'économie de Poitiers [UR 13822] - UP - Université de Poitiers = University of Poitiers, TSE-R - Toulouse School of Economics - UT Capitole - Université Toulouse Capitole - Comue de Toulouse - Communauté d'universités et établissements de Toulouse - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement)

  • Pascal Favard

    (IRJI - Institut de Recherche Juridique Interdisciplinaire - UT - Université de Tours)

  • Thomas Maurice

    (LéP [Poitiers] - Laboratoire d'économie de Poitiers [UR 13822] - UP - Université de Poitiers = University of Poitiers)

Abstract

From the data of the 8th wave of the SHARE (Survey on Health, Ageing and Retirement) survey, we investigate the use of home care by elderly individuals in Europe. These aids could be utilized by an elderly person because they are unable to perform certain household or personal tasks. We simultaneously estimate the probabilities of receiving formal and informal assistance and the number of hours of formal assistance received, taking into account the reciprocal interactions between these forms of help. We show that the relationship is significantly negative, but it is not sufficient to conclude that formal care is a substitute for informal care since these aids represent an aggregation of heterogeneous services. We conduct a differentiated study based on whether the assistance is domestic or personal. By considering more homogeneous services, the substitutability is strongly established.

Suggested Citation

  • Liliane Bonnal & Pascal Favard & Thomas Maurice, 2025. "Formal and Informal Care for Elders : Substitutability or Complementarity? [Apoyo formal e informal a las personas mayores: ¿Sustituibilidad o complementariedad?]," Post-Print hal-05552309, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-05552309
    DOI: 10.3917/reco.755.0897
    as

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