IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/hal/journl/hal-05468287.html

Am I Secure by Design ?” Evaluating the Security and Transparency of GenAI: An End User-Centric Approach

Author

Listed:
  • Christian Chung
  • François Acquatella

    (DRM - Dauphine Recherches en Management - Université Paris Dauphine-PSL - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Generative AI models, such as ChatGPT and Deepseek, are increasingly integrated into daily life. However, concerns about reliability, cybersecurity, transparency, and data privacy are growing through their use. While Secure by Design (SbD) and Explainable AI (XAI) offer theoretical guidelines, their practical combined application to AI-generated content remains unclear. This study empirically evaluates AI security, cybersecurity and transparency using a structured interrogation method directly addressed to AI models. We assessed multiple text-based open-source and proprietary AI systems on cybersecurity claims, update transparency, and privacy compliance. Preliminary results reveal some discrepancies between AI declarations and actual adherence to SbD principles. While most models incorporate ethical safeguards, they lack clarity on security updates and data management, particularly regarding training data. We propose a user-centered audit framework to test transparency and AI security commitments. The findings emphasize the need to adapt current Secure by Design standards to AI ecosystems while ensuring verifiable transparency.

Suggested Citation

  • Christian Chung & François Acquatella, 2025. "Am I Secure by Design ?” Evaluating the Security and Transparency of GenAI: An End User-Centric Approach," Post-Print hal-05468287, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-05468287
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    To our knowledge, this item is not available for download. To find whether it is available, there are three options:
    1. Check below whether another version of this item is available online.
    2. Check on the provider's web page whether it is in fact available.
    3. Perform a
    for a similarly titled item that would be available.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-05468287. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: CCSD (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.