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Options for zonation and grid integration of offshore wind in Vietnam

Author

Listed:
  • Phuong H. Nguyen

    (VIET - Vietnam Initiative for Energy Transition, TU/e University)

  • Dinh Nguyen Van

    (VIET - Vietnam Initiative for Energy Transition, UCC - University College Cork)

  • Hoang Anh Trinh Nguyen

    (VIET - Vietnam Initiative for Energy Transition)

  • Thi To Nhien Ngo

    (VIET - Vietnam Initiative for Energy Transition)

  • an Ha Truong

    (VIET - Vietnam Initiative for Energy Transition)

  • Minh Ha-Duong

    (VIET - Vietnam Initiative for Energy Transition, CIRED - Centre International de Recherche sur l'Environnement et le Développement - Cirad - Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - AgroParisTech - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - Université Paris-Saclay - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

To unlock more than 400 GW potential of offshore wind in Vietnam, this study presents possible options for zonation and grid integration from now till 2030. We identified four potential zones along the national coastline for offshore wind development by assessing the technical resource areas based on wind speed and variation, ports, synchronous power plants, oil and gas infrastructures, shipping routes, and sensitive sea areas. We then investigate the capability to integrate wind capacity regarding the transmission expansion plan in the period 2020–2030 by calculating generation adequacy and transmission adequacy. The results specify a possible path for the development of offshore wind which balances out the onshore grid capacity with the quantified capacity from four different wind resource zones. By calculating the loss of load probability with various penetration levels of offshore wind, we find out that 10.5 GW of offshore wind by 2030, spreading across four zones, makes an adequate reliable power supply.

Suggested Citation

  • Phuong H. Nguyen & Dinh Nguyen Van & Hoang Anh Trinh Nguyen & Thi To Nhien Ngo & an Ha Truong & Minh Ha-Duong, 2022. "Options for zonation and grid integration of offshore wind in Vietnam," Post-Print hal-03080549, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03080549
    DOI: 10.1007/978-981-16-7735-9_57
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://enpc.hal.science/hal-03080549
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