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A Frequency Selective Filter for Short-Length Time Series

Author

Listed:
  • Alessandra Iacobucci
  • A. Noullez

    (LAGRANGE - Joseph Louis LAGRANGE - UNS - Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) - INSU - CNRS - Institut national des sciences de l'Univers - Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur - UniCA - Université Côte d'Azur - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - UniCA - Université Côte d'Azur)

Abstract

An effective and easy-to-implement frequency filter is designed by convolving a Hamming window with the ideal rectangular filter response function. Three other filters, Hodrick-Prescott, Baxter-King, and Christiano-Fitzgerald, are critically reviewed. The behavior of the Hamming-windowed filter is compared to the others through their frequency responses and their application to both an artificial, known-structure series and to the Euro zone quarterly GDP series. The Hamming-windowed filter has almost no leakage and is thus much better than the others in eliminating high-frequency components and has a significantly flatter bandpass response. Its low-frequency behavior demonstrates better removal of undesired long-term components. These improvements are particularly evident when working with short-length time series, such as are common in macroeconomics. The proposed filter is stationary, symmetric, uses all the information contained in the raw data, and stationarizes series integrated up to order two. It thus proves to be a good candidate for extracting frequency-defined business-cycle components
(This abstract was borrowed from another version of this item.)

Suggested Citation

  • Alessandra Iacobucci & A. Noullez, 2005. "A Frequency Selective Filter for Short-Length Time Series," Post-Print hal-02477702, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02477702
    DOI: 10.1007/s10614-005-6276-7
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Marianne Baxter & Robert G. King, 1999. "Measuring Business Cycles: Approximate Band-Pass Filters For Economic Time Series," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 81(4), pages 575-593, November.
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    6. Arthur F. Burns & Wesley C. Mitchell, 1946. "Measuring Business Cycles," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number burn46-1.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C10 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - General
    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles

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