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Trading European Central Bank rumours on the EUR-USD exchange rate market

Author

Listed:
  • Fabrizio Casalin

    (LEM - Lille économie management - UMR 9221 - UA - Université d'Artois - UCL - Université catholique de Lille - Université de Lille - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Hugh Metcalf
  • Baback Roodbar

Abstract

This paper investigates whether the release of market-relevant news in the form of rumours on Twitter can explain the excess of market volatility previously attributed to private information, speculation, and noise traders. We define a simple theoretical model to show that the systematic information content of such rumours should result in detectable price effects in macro-markets. We then pinpoint the arrival of 63 rumours of forthcoming ECB actions over a 420-day sample of one-minute spot EUR-USD rates, and show that there is a real-time, intraday increase in market volatility. This largely unexplored information set can potentially account for significant amounts of unexplained volatility in macro-markets and, therefore, identify a possible explanation of one of the most prominent puzzles in price discovery research.

Suggested Citation

  • Fabrizio Casalin & Hugh Metcalf & Baback Roodbar, 2018. "Trading European Central Bank rumours on the EUR-USD exchange rate market," Post-Print hal-02108174, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02108174
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