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A Game Theoretical Approach of Price Negotiation and Coordination in an Innovative Firm-Supplier Context: An Experimental Analysis

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  • Alexis Garapin

    (GAEL - Laboratoire d'Economie Appliquée = Grenoble Applied Economics Laboratory - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Jeanne Duvallet

    (GILCO - Gestion Industrielle Logistique et Conception - INPG - Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble)

  • Stephane Robin

    (MIA-Paris - Mathématiques et Informatique Appliquées - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - AgroParisTech)

  • Daniel Llerena

    (GAEL - Laboratoire d'Economie Appliquée = Grenoble Applied Economics Laboratory - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

L'article analyse une interaction séquentielle entre un client et son fournisseur, composée d'une phase préalable de négociation puis d'une phase de coordination sur plusieurs périodes. Les performances du client et du fournisseur dépendent étroitement de la coordination de leurs décisions de production face à une demande aléatoire sur un marché final. Le modèle de théorie des jeux utilisé pour formaliser cette interaction met l'accent sur l'influence des prix négociés sur l'efficacité de la coordination des activités de production. L'étude théorique de ce modèle prédit que dans ce type de situation, le client doit exploiter son pouvoir de négociation sans tenir compte du caractère inéquitable du partage des gains de la coordination. Les comportements observés en laboratoires obéissent à une logique bien différente. Les résultats montrent en effet que la coordination au sein du couple client-fournisseur est d'autant plus efficace que le partage du gain de la coordination est équitable et que les termes de ce partage sont stables.

Suggested Citation

  • Alexis Garapin & Jeanne Duvallet & Stephane Robin & Daniel Llerena, 2004. "A Game Theoretical Approach of Price Negotiation and Coordination in an Innovative Firm-Supplier Context: An Experimental Analysis," Post-Print hal-01809098, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01809098
    DOI: 10.1163/1571806042403045
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    Cited by:

    1. Khakhar, Priyan & Rammal, Hussain Gulzar, 2013. "Culture and business networks: International business negotiations with Arab managers," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 22(3), pages 578-590.

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