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Do local banking market structures matter for SME financing and performance? New evidence from an emerging economy

Author

Listed:
  • Iftekhar Hasan

    (Fordham University, 1790 Broadway, 11th Floor, New York, NY 10019, USA - Fordham University [New York])

  • Krzysztof Jackowicz
  • Oskar Kowalewski

    (LEM - Lille économie management - UMR 9221 - UA - Université d'Artois - UCL - Université catholique de Lille - ULCO - Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale - Université de Lille - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Łukasz Kozłowski

Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between local banking structures and SMEs’ access to debt and performance. Using a unique dataset on bank branch locations in Poland and firm-, county-, and bank-level data, we conclude that a strong position for local cooperative banks facilitates access to bank financing, lowers financial costs, boosts investments, and favours growth for SMEs. Moreover, counties in which cooperative banks hold a strong position are characterized by a more rapid pace of new firm creation. The opposite effects appear in the majority of cases for local banking markets dominated by foreign-owned banks. Consequently, our findings are important from a policy perspective because they show that foreign bank entry and industry consolidation may raise valid concerns for SME prospects in emerging economies.
(This abstract was borrowed from another version of this item.)

Suggested Citation

  • Iftekhar Hasan & Krzysztof Jackowicz & Oskar Kowalewski & Łukasz Kozłowski, 2017. "Do local banking market structures matter for SME financing and performance? New evidence from an emerging economy," Post-Print hal-01744580, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01744580
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2017.03.009
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    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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