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A Systems Approach Framework for the Transition to Sustainable Development: Potential Value Based on Coastal Experiments

Author

Listed:
  • T. Hopkins

    (NC State - North Carolina State University [Raleigh] - UNC - University of North Carolina System, IAMC - CNR Institute for Coastal Marine Environment - CNR - National Research Council of Italy | Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche)

  • Denis Bailly

    (AMURE - Aménagement des Usages des Ressources et des Espaces marins et littoraux - Centre de droit et d'économie de la mer - IFREMER - Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer - UBO - Université de Brest - IUEM - Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer - IRD - Institut de Recherche pour le Développement - INSU - CNRS - Institut national des sciences de l'Univers - UBO - Université de Brest - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • R. Elmgren

    (Stockholm University)

  • Gillian Glegg

    (Plymouth University)

  • Audun Sandberg

    (DTU - Danmarks Tekniske Universitet = Technical University of Denmark)

  • Josianne G. Stottrup

    (DTU - Danmarks Tekniske Universitet = Technical University of Denmark)

Abstract

This article explores the value of the Systems Approach Framework (SAF) as a tool for the transition to sustainable development in coastal zone systems, based on 18 study sites in Europe, where the SAF was developed and tested. The knowledge gained from these experiments concerns the practical aspects of (a) governance in terms of policy effectiveness, (b) sustainability science in terms of applying transdisciplinary science to social–ecological problems, and (c) simulation analysis in terms of quantifying dysfunctions in complex systems. This new knowledge can help broaden our perspectives on how research can be changed to better serve society. The infusion of systems thinking into research and policy making leads to a preference for multi-issue instead of single-issue studies, an expansion from static to dynamic indicators, an understanding of the boundaries between system-dependent and system-independent problems, and the inclusion of non-market evaluations. It also develops a real partnership among research, management, and stakeholders to establish a quantitative basis for collaborative decision making. Furthermore, the article argues that the transition to sustainable development for coastal systems requires consideration of the scale interdependency from individual to global and recognition of the probable global reorganizational emergence of scale-free networks that could cooperate to maximize the integrated sustainability among them.

Suggested Citation

  • T. Hopkins & Denis Bailly & R. Elmgren & Gillian Glegg & Audun Sandberg & Josianne G. Stottrup, 2012. "A Systems Approach Framework for the Transition to Sustainable Development: Potential Value Based on Coastal Experiments," Post-Print hal-00816077, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-00816077
    DOI: 10.5751/ES-05266-170339
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Donalda Karnauskaitė & Gerald Schernewski & Josianne G. Støttrup & Marija Kataržytė, 2019. "Indicator-Based Sustainability Assessment Tool to Support Coastal and Marine Management," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-23, June.
    2. Jean-François Guay & Jean-Philippe Waaub, 2015. "Application of a territorial soft system approach for conceptual modeling of an agroecosystem," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 35(3), pages 363-374, September.
    3. Reis, Jeanette, 2014. "Introduction to systems approaches in coastal management—The legacy of the SPICOSA project," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 1-2.
    4. Glegg, Gillian, 2014. "Training for marine planners: Present and future needs," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 13-20.

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