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Electronic voting and Public Spending: The impact of enfranchisement on federal budget amendments in Brazil

Author

Listed:
  • Rodrigo Schneider
  • Diloá Athias
  • Maurício Soares Bugarin

Abstract

This article examines whether an increase in political participation biased toward low-income voters, and concentrated in legislative elections, impacts federal representatives' allocation of resources from the federal budget. We use a regression discontinuity design that exploits the assignment to electronic voting based on population size in Brazil to identify the causal effect of enfranchisement on allocation of public spending. We find that an increase of 1 percentage point in the valid vote to turnout ratio for federal representatives increases the allocation of funds from the federal budget in 4.2%, and that experienced politicians are more responsive to the enfranchisement of low-income voters.

Suggested Citation

  • Rodrigo Schneider & Diloá Athias & Maurício Soares Bugarin, 2018. "Electronic voting and Public Spending: The impact of enfranchisement on federal budget amendments in Brazil," Economics and Politics Working Paper Series 93/2018, Economics and Politics Research Group (EPRG), University of Brasília.
  • Handle: RePEc:gvn:eprgwp:932018
    DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.23594791
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    JEL classification:

    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
    • D78 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Positive Analysis of Policy Formulation and Implementation
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory

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