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How Does Supervision Affect Bank Performance during Downturns?

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Abstract

Supervision and regulation are critical tools for the promotion of stability and soundness in the financial sector. In a prior post, we discussed findings from our recent research paper which examines the impact of supervision on bank performance (see earlier post How Does Supervision Affect Banks?). As described in that post, we exploit new supervisory data and develop a novel strategy to estimate the impact of supervision on bank risk taking, earnings, and growth. We find that bank holding companies (BHCs or “banks”) that receive more supervisory attention have less risky loan portfolios, but do not have lower growth or profitability. In this post, we examine the benefits of supervision over time, and especially during banking industry downturns.

Suggested Citation

  • Uyanga Byambaa & Beverly Hirtle & Anna Kovner & Matthew Plosser, 2020. "How Does Supervision Affect Bank Performance during Downturns?," Liberty Street Economics 20200408, Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
    • Handle: RePEc:fip:fednls:87714
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    Keywords

    economic downturn; supervision; bank performance;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E5 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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