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An Uphill Battle: COVID-19’s Outsized Toll on Minority-Owned Firms

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  • Lucas Misera

Abstract

Since COVID-19 sparked state-mandated lockdowns nationwide in March, data suggest that minority-owned small businesses have been disproportionately impacted by the pandemic, facing higher rates of closures and sharper declines in cash balances as compared to nonminority-owned small businesses. Research shows that Black-owned businesses closed at more than twice the rate of white-owned firms and experienced declines in cash balances nine times as steep as nonminority firms in some cases. Black-owned businesses faced the greatest impact of any racial group, though Latinx- and Asian-owned businesses also experienced outsized closures and declines in cash balances. This report collects insight from various sources into the pandemic’s effect on minority-owned firms thus far and examines possible explanations for race-level differences in COVID-19’s impact on businesses.

Suggested Citation

  • Lucas Misera, 2020. "An Uphill Battle: COVID-19’s Outsized Toll on Minority-Owned Firms," Community Development Publications 88855, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland.
  • Handle: RePEc:fip:c00034:88855
    DOI: 10.26509/frbc-cd-20201008
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    Cited by:

    1. Mark E. Schweitzer & Rachel Widra, 2021. "What’s Holding Back Employment in the Recovery from the COVID-19 Pandemic?," Economic Commentary, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, vol. 2021(23), pages 1-8, December.

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