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Estructura agraria y dinamica poblacional

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  • Urzúa, Raúl

Abstract

Se examinan, primeramente, los dos grandes desafios que el crecimiento y los cambios en la distribucion espacial de la poblacion plantean a la agricultura latinoamericana: aumentar la produccion de alimentos y crear nuevas oportunidades de empleo para la crecida fuerza de trabajo agricola. Presentado el contexto socio- politico en el que debe darse respuesta a estos desafios, se analizan la forma y los resultados de dicha respuesta. Seguidamente, se senala como los niveles de vida de la poblacion rural, consecuencias de las tendencias del desarrollo agricola y de las formas de organizacion productiva agricola, moldean las tendencias del crecimiento natural de la poblacion rural, la oferta de fuerza de trabajo agricola y las migraciones rural-rurales y rural-urbanas. Se concluye que el problema de la demanda de alimentos y de los excedentes de fuerza de trabajo agricola solo se resolvera cuando los gobiernos latinoamericanos tomen acciones para lograr un desarrollo rural integral.

Suggested Citation

  • Urzúa, Raúl, 1975. "Estructura agraria y dinamica poblacional," Series Históricas 8491, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
  • Handle: RePEc:ecr:col048:8491
    Note: Incluye Bibliografía
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    File URL: http://repositorio.cepal.org/handle/11362/8491
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