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Health Care Quality and Economic Inequality

Author

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  • Jappelli, Tullio
  • Weber, Guglielmo
  • Pistaferri, Luigi

Abstract

We argue that health care quality has an important impact on economic inequality and on saving behaviour. We exploit district-wide variability in health care quality provided by the Italian universal public health system to identify the effect of quality on income inequality, health inequality and precautionary saving. We find that in lower quality districts there is greater income and health dispersion and higher precautionary saving. The analysis carries important insights for the ongoing debate about the validity of the life-cycle model and interesting policy implications for the design of health care systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Jappelli, Tullio & Weber, Guglielmo & Pistaferri, Luigi, 2004. "Health Care Quality and Economic Inequality," CEPR Discussion Papers 4542, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:4542
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    Cited by:

    1. Massimo Baldini & Gilberto Turati, 2012. "Perceived quality of public services, liquidity constraints, and the demand of private specialist care," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 42(2), pages 487-511, April.

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    JEL classification:

    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
    • D91 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making

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