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Os desafios para o desenvolvimento do trabalho de associações e cooperativas de turismo em Barreirinhas / MA, Brasil: notas introdutórias
[The Challenges for the Development of the Work of Tourism Associations and Cooperatives in Barreirinhas / Ma, Brazil: Introductory Notes]

Author

Listed:
  • Monique de Oliveira Serra

    (Instituto Federal do Maranhão: Barreirinhas)

  • Wilker Ricardo de Mendonça Nóbrega

    (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte)

  • Angela Teberga de Paula

    (Universidade de Brasília)

Abstract

PT Este artigo aborda a informalidade entre os trabalhadores do turismo na região dos Lençóis Maranhenses, nordeste do Brasil. O objetivo do artigo é analisar os desafios encontrados pelos trabalhadores das cooperativas e associações de turismo de Barreirinhas – MA para o desempenho de suas funções e tarefas. Como procedimentos metodológicos utilizou-se de pesquisa bibliográfica, documental e de campo, tendo natureza descritiva e qualitativa. A coleta de dados in loco deu-se com aplicação de entrevistas semiestruturadas com representantes das associações e cooperativas que atuam nos segmentos de guiamento/condução de visitantes, motoristas de carros de passeios e pilotos de embarcações náuticas, por atuarem diretamente com o público interessado em conhecer o Parque Nacional dos Lençóis Maranhenses, principal atrativo natural do polo turístico Lençóis Maranhenses e que faz parte da Rota das Emoções, roteiro que interliga os estados do Piauí, Ceará e Maranhão. Os dados coletados foram analisados com base na análise de conteúdo proposta por Bardin (2011/1977). Os resultados mostraram que as associações e cooperativas buscam se organizar no coletivo dos trabalhadores, mas enfrentam desafios relativos à precarização, seja por falta de apoio do poder público, seja pelas relações estabelecidas com os contratantes. EN This article addresses informality among tourism workers in the Lençóis Maranhenses region, northeastern Brazil. The article aims to analyze the challenges faced by workers in tourism cooperatives and associations in Barreirinhas, Maranhão, in the performance of their functions and tasks. The methodological procedures used were bibliographical, documentary and field research, with a descriptive and qualitative nature. Data collection was carried out on site through semi-structured interviews with representatives of associations and cooperatives that work in the segments of guiding/driving visitors, drivers of tour cars and pilots of nautical vessels, as they work directly with the public interested in visiting the Lençóis Maranhenses National Park, the main natural attraction of the Lençóis Maranhenses tourist hub and which is part of the Rota das Emoções, a route that connects the states of Piauí, Ceará and Maranhão. The data collected were analyzed based on the content analysis proposed by Bardin (2011/1977). The results showed that associations and cooperatives seek to organize themselves as a collective of workers, but face challenges related to precariousness, either due to lack of support from the government or due to the relationships established with contractors.

Suggested Citation

  • Monique de Oliveira Serra & Wilker Ricardo de Mendonça Nóbrega & Angela Teberga de Paula, 2024. "Os desafios para o desenvolvimento do trabalho de associações e cooperativas de turismo em Barreirinhas / MA, Brasil: notas introdutórias [The Challenges for the Development of the Work of Tourism Associations and Cooperatives in Barreirinhas / Ma," Ensayos de Economía 117-134, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Medellín.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000418:022890
    DOI: 10.15446/ede.v34n65.110847
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