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Impacto de las externalidades dinámicas de aglomeración en el sector industrial colombiano, 1992-2003

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  • Omar David Campo García

Abstract

La formación y consolidación de las ciudades es un fenómeno que está ligado a los contactosentre seres humanos. Estas interacciones generan externalidades dinámicas de aglomeración. Eneste trabajo se intenta analizar el impacto que dichas externalidades tienen en el desempeno de laindustria manufacturera colombiana. Se encuentra que la estructura de la industria se adapta alpaso del tiempo, de tal forma que en algunos períodos es positiva la influencia de los monopolios,mientras que en otros es la competencia la que fomenta el crecimiento económico. La conclusiónprincipal es que el análisis de las externalidades de aglomeración no puede hacerse estáticamentepara grandes períodos de tiempo, puesto que la dinámica económica hace necesario que se considerenlos cambios en la coyuntura que suceden en un entorno cada vez más globalizado.

Suggested Citation

  • Omar David Campo García, 2008. "Impacto de las externalidades dinámicas de aglomeración en el sector industrial colombiano, 1992-2003," Documentos Departamento de Economía 7286, Universidad del Norte.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000383:007286
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    File URL: https://www.uninorte.edu.co/documents/16008436/0/Docs+28.pdf/a97bc568-c79d-58b7-0fed-730f3135b9be?t=1654201932988
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Externalidades dinámicas; actividad manufacturera; aglomeración industrial.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L60 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - General
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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