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Seguimiento al desarrollo tecnológico a través de patentes: el caso de la biotecnología

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  • Claudia Nelcy Jiménez Hernández

Abstract

Taking into account the relevance of Biotechnology in the World industry and economic growth, this essay is focused on the analysis of the use of biotech patent information for determining technological trends and generating innovation indicators, because patents are an important technological information source, which is relatively up-to-date and available. For this purpose, the topic of intellectual property, especially patent systems, is reviewed, and its relationship and impact on Biotechnology. An example of the use of patent information for determining trends by means of Technology Surveillance is showed for a specific area. Finally, some considerations about patents as innovation indicator and base of technological development analysis are formulated.

Suggested Citation

  • Claudia Nelcy Jiménez Hernández, 2011. "Seguimiento al desarrollo tecnológico a través de patentes: el caso de la biotecnología," Econógrafos, Escuela de Economía 022979, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000176:022979
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    JEL classification:

    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • O34 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital
    • L65 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - Chemicals; Rubber; Drugs; Biotechnology; Plastics

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