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Impacto de la pandemia y los aislamientos obligatorios por COVID-19 sobre la pobreza total y extrema en Colombia

Author

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  • Jairo Núnez Méndez

Abstract

Cuando se comenzó a elaborar este documento, se conocía poco sobre el virus y nunca se pensó sobre las dimensiones que ha tomado. Los desafíos en pobreza y desigualdad siguen siendo los mismos, pero ahora son más urgentes y de mayor envergadura. Con el objeto de analizar el impacto económico del aislamiento preventivo motivado por la COVID-19 (enfermedad causada por el virus SARS-CoV-2), así como sus repercusiones sobre las políticas sociales, se ha desarrollado un modelo de microsimulaciones con base en la Encuesta nacional de presupuestos de los hogares (ENPH), el cual tiene la capacidad de estimar con cierto grado de precisión los impactos sobre pobreza y desigualdad que se están generando debido a las fuertes contracciones del empleo y los salarios observadas entre abril y junio de 2020.

Suggested Citation

  • Jairo Núnez Méndez, 2020. "Impacto de la pandemia y los aislamientos obligatorios por COVID-19 sobre la pobreza total y extrema en Colombia," Informes de Investigación 19146, Fedesarrollo.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000124:019146
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11445/4088
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Impacto Económico; COVID-19Crisis Social; Desigualdad; Distribución del Ingreso; Empleo; Modelos de Microsimulaciones; Pobreza; Pobreza Extrema; Política Social; Colombia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • D33 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Factor Income Distribution
    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
    • C31 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions; Social Interaction Models
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • O54 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Latin America; Caribbean

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