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Cadena de Productos Lácteos Estructura, Comercio Internacional y Protección

Author

Listed:
  • Víctor Manuel NIETO
  • Gina Marcela CALDERÓN

Abstract

Utilizando la metáfora de la cadena productiva este documento propone una metodología que permite describir la evolución de las empresas industriales que elaboran Productos Lácteos para el período 2002 – 2015. Para ello el documento presenta el número de empresas que pertenecen a la cadena, la forma como ellas se distribuyen geográficamente y por tamano empresarial, e identifica los principales etapas y subprocesos que hacen parte del proceso productivo. El flujograma de la cadena productiva es construido a partir del proceso productivo identificado y de la Matriz Insumo – Producto del sector industrial. En las secciones finales se presentan diferentes indicadores: producción y ventas; concentración empresarial de la producción y las ventas, consumo intermedio; exportaciones e importaciones; índice HERFINDAHL-HIRSCHMAN (IHH); índice de BALASSA; índice de especialización de KRUGMAN; comercio intraindustrial; y tasa de protección efectiva.

Suggested Citation

  • Víctor Manuel NIETO & Gina Marcela CALDERÓN, 2017. "Cadena de Productos Lácteos Estructura, Comercio Internacional y Protección," Archivos de Economía 15502, Departamento Nacional de Planeación.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000118:015502
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    File URL: https://colaboracion.dnp.gov.co/CDT/Estudios%20Econmicos/459.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Sector Manufacturero; Cadena Productiva; Productos Lácteos; Matriz Insumo Producto; Estructura de Mercado;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D22 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
    • D40 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - General
    • D57 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Input-Output Tables and Analysis
    • L65 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - Chemicals; Rubber; Drugs; Biotechnology; Plastics
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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