IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/chf/rpseri/rp2675.html

Monetary Policy Uncertainty and Bank Credit Allocation

Author

Listed:
  • Fatih Altunok

    (Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey)

  • Yavuz Arslan

    (University of Liverpool Management School)

  • Steven Ongena

    (University of Zurich - Department Finance; Swiss Finance Institute; KU Leuven; NTNU Business School; Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR))

Abstract

We analyze how monetary policy uncertainty (MPU) affects bank credit allocation. First, we develop a theoretical model in which MPU consumes banks' risk-bearing capacity. Higher MPU therefore curbs risky lending, most strongly at less capitalized banks. Second, we test this prediction across U.S. credit markets using FOMC-announcement changes in optionimplied rate uncertainty, controlling for the monetary policy stance. In syndicated lending, a one standard deviation increase in MPU widens the gap between high-and low-capital banks in lending to riskier relative to safer borrowers by 1.65 percent. Small business and mortgage originations show similar patterns, consistent with this mechanism.

Suggested Citation

  • Fatih Altunok & Yavuz Arslan & Steven Ongena, 2026. "Monetary Policy Uncertainty and Bank Credit Allocation," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 26-75, Swiss Finance Institute.
  • Handle: RePEc:chf:rpseri:rp2675
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=7647979
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:chf:rpseri:rp2675. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ridima Mittal (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/fameech.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.