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Sticky Expectations and the Profitability Anomaly

Author

Listed:
  • Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

    (Capital Fund Management)

  • Philipp Krueger

    (University of Geneva and Swiss Finance Institute)

  • Augustin Landier

    (Toulouse School of Economics)

  • David Thesmar

    (MIT Sloan)

Abstract

We propose a theory of one of the most economically significant stock market anomalies, i.e. the ``profitability'' anomaly. In our model, investors forecast future profits using a signal and sticky belief dynamics à la Coibion and Gorodnichenko (2012). In this model, past profits forecast future returns (the profitability anomaly). Using analyst forecast data, we measure expectation stickiness at the firm level and find strong support for three additional predictions of the model: (1) analysts are on average more pessimistic for high profit firms, (2) the profitability anomaly is stronger for stocks which are followed by stickier analysts, and (3) it is also stronger for stocks with more persistent profits.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean-Philippe Bouchaud & Philipp Krueger & Augustin Landier & David Thesmar, 2016. "Sticky Expectations and the Profitability Anomaly," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 16-60, Swiss Finance Institute.
    • Handle: RePEc:chf:rpseri:rp1660
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    JEL classification:

    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G17 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Financial Forecasting and Simulation

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