IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/bri/uobdis/26-832.html

Call Me Rutherford: Names and the Intergenerational Transmission of Political Preferences Over the Long Run

Author

Listed:
  • Davide M. Coluccia

Abstract

We document that the names of newly elected politicians become more popular following their election. Their prevalence is correlated with county-level voting and with individual level political behavior. We apply this insight to measure the political preferences of 18 million US census records and examine their intergenerational transmission from 1830 to 1940. Family and political environment account for comparable shares of variation in individual political preferences. Intergenerational persistence is 45% weaker when parental political views conflict with local political conditions. Transmission varies over time: political preferences were more mobile in the nineteenth century and became considerably more persistent between 1900 and 1940. Transmission displays similarly large spatial variation and is non-monotonic in electoral competition. These findings document how environmental factors influence the transmission of political identity across generations.

Suggested Citation

  • Davide M. Coluccia, 2026. "Call Me Rutherford: Names and the Intergenerational Transmission of Political Preferences Over the Long Run," Bristol Economics Discussion Papers 26/832, School of Economics, University of Bristol, UK.
  • Handle: RePEc:bri:uobdis:26/832
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.bristol.ac.uk/efm/media/workingpapers/working_papers/pdffiles/dp26832.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. repec:ces:ceswps:_11729 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. ., 2020. "Economic development in Europe and the United States," Chapters, in: The Rule of Law, Economic Development, and Corporate Governance, chapter 6, pages 149-177, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    3. Lukas Althoff & Harriet Brookes Gray & Hugo Reichardt, 2025. "America’s Rise in Human Capital Mobility," Opportunity and Inclusive Growth Institute Working Papers 119, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
    4. Fabian Eckert & Andrés Gvirtz & Jack Liang & Michael Peters, 2020. "A Method to Construct Geographical Crosswalks with an Application to US Counties since 1790," NBER Working Papers 26770, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    5. Samuel Bazzi & Arya Gaduh & Alexander D. Rothenberg & Maisy Wong, 2019. "Unity in Diversity? How Intergroup Contact Can Foster Nation Building," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 109(11), pages 3978-4025, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Giuliano, Paola & Tabellini, Marco, 2020. "The Seeds of Ideology: Historical Immigration and Political Preferences in the United States," IZA Discussion Papers 13268, IZA Network @ LISER.
    2. Luis R. Martinez & Jonas Jessen & Guo Xu, 2023. "A Glimpse of Freedom: Allied Occupation and Political Resistance in East Germany," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 15(1), pages 68-106, January.
    3. Liu, Wen & Xu, Zhicheng, 2025. "Lost in translation: Dialect distance, social assimilation and immigrant crimes in China," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    4. Basu, Arnab K. & Chau, Nancy H. & Lin, Gary C., 2026. "On migration gravity with status quo bias and job search frictions," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    5. Steven A. Mejia, 2023. "Global inequities in the prevalence of undernourishment," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 104(3), pages 329-344, May.
    6. Basu, Sayantani & Campbell, Roy H., 2020. "Going by the numbers : Learning and modeling COVID-19 disease dynamics," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    7. Mark Gradstein & Moshe Justman, 2023. "Cultural and economic integration of immigrant minorities: Analytical framework and policy implications," Journal of Public Economic Theory, Association for Public Economic Theory, vol. 25(6), pages 1337-1360, December.
    8. Werner, Katharina & Skali, Ahmed, 2025. "Violent conflict and parochial trust: Lab-in-the-field and survey evidence," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
    9. Jakub Szczepkowski, 2022. "Marketing relacji w pracy brokera innowacji (Relationship Marketing in the Work of an Innovation Broker)," Research Reports, University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management, vol. 2(37), pages 48-56.
    10. Martha Bailey & Paul Mohnen & A.R. Shariq Mohammed, 2026. "The Evolution of U.S. Educational Mobility over the 20th Century and the Role of Public Education," FRB Atlanta Working Paper 2026-1, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
    11. Muhammad Saleh Mire & Aji Sofyan Effendy, 2026. "Exploring Socioeconomic Factors That Influence Economic Growth, Poverty and Saving Ability in Indonesia," International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation, International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI), vol. 13(2), pages 2002-2013, February.
    12. Leonardo Bursztyn & Thomas Chaney & Tarek Alexander Hassan & Aakaash Rao, 2021. "The Immigrant Next Door: Long-Term Contact, Generosity, and Prejudice," NBER Working Papers 28448, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    13. Giorgio Chiovelli & Stelios Michalopoulus & Elias Papaioannou & Tanner Regan, 2025. "Illuminating the Global South," Working Papers 2025-009, The George Washington University, The Center for Economic Research.
    14. Cantarella, Michele & Fraccaroli, Nicolò & Volpe, Roberto, 2024. "Does language prevent policy take-up? Evidence from the Italian Start-up Act," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 53(6).
    15. Ran Abramitzky & Leah Platt Boustan & Dylan Connor, 2020. "Leaving the Enclave: Historical Evidence on Immigrant Mobility from the Industrial Removal Office," Working Papers 2020-35, Princeton University. Economics Department..
    16. Ager, Philipp & Coluccia, Davide, 2026. "Liberation Technology? The Impact of the Sewing Machine on Women," CEPR Discussion Papers 21496, Centre for Economic Policy Research.
    17. Bagues, Manuel & Roth, Christopher, 2020. "Interregional Contact and National Identity," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 526, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
    18. Chinwe Mariaceline Eze & Mark, Kingsley Chinonso & Emmanuel Okwuchukwu Ezeamu, 2025. "Empowering Local Government Employees for Success: The Role of Training and Development in Driving Performance Excellence," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 9(6), pages 2093-2105, June.
    19. Pascal Achard & Sigrid Suetens, 2023. "The causal effect of ethnic diversity on support for redistribution and the role of discrimination," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(5), pages 1678-1696, December.
    20. Fujiy, Brian C. & Khanna, Gaurav & Toma, Hiroshi, 2025. "Cultural proximity and inter-firm trade," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).

    More about this item

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bri:uobdis:26/832. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: School of Economics Research Support Team (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/sebriuk.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.