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Características del cultivo del tabaco en Santander

Author

Listed:
  • Amilcar Mojica Pimiento
  • Joaquín Paredes Vega

    (Banco de la República de Colombia)

Abstract

La producción comercial de tabaco en Colombia, se remonta a la época de la Colonia y se ha constituido a través de los años en fuente generadora de empleo e ingresos para la población campesina. La cadena productiva de este bien inicia en el eslabón primario, por la producción y el procesamiento de la hoja de tabaco y en el industrial por la fabricación de cigarrillos. El cultivo de este producto se concentra básicamente en los departamentos de Boyacá, Caldas, Cesar, Huila, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Quindío, Valle del Cauca y Santander, este último considerado como uno de los mayores productores de tabaco en Colombia, con cerca del 50% de la producción de tabaco negro. El sector tabacalero colombiano ha venido enfrentado una política tributaria y arancelaria muy exigente, además de un creciente contrabando que ha ocasionado una competencia desleal y ha generado un conflicto social enorme, representado en los graves problemas de salud que produce su consumo.

Suggested Citation

  • Amilcar Mojica Pimiento & Joaquín Paredes Vega, 2005. "Características del cultivo del tabaco en Santander," Ensayos sobre Economía Regional (ESER) 35, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:eserdt:35
    DOI: 10.32468/eser.35
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