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O Viés Doméstico No Comércio Interestadual De Produtos Florestais No Brasil

Author

Listed:
  • SILVA, ORLANDO MONTEIRO DA
  • OLIVEIRA, BETHANIA MOREIRA
  • Almeida, Fernanda Maria de

Abstract

Esse estudo procurou estimar o efeito doméstico do comércio entre os estados brasileiros, utilizando dados sobre as atividades do setor florestal, de acordo com a classificação nacional de atividades econômicas fiscais (CNAE-F). Para tanto, fez-se uso de um modelo geral de gravidade, que leva em consideração os efeitos das vantagens comparativas advindos das diferentes dotações de fatores. Os resultados encontrados indicam que o tamanho do mercado tem um efeito positivo na razão exportações/importações, com exceção da atividade de silvicultura. O efeito doméstico é maior nas atividades com maior intensidade de capital, apesar de variar entre as diferentes indústrias. A atividade de fabricação de produtos de madeira mostrou-se mão-de-obra intensiva. Os coeficientes estimados permitem classificar as atividades do setor florestal no Brasil, de maneira geral, como intensivas em capital e produzindo bens de necessidade. ---- The goal of this study was to estimate the domestic effect of trade among the Brazilian states, using data on activities of the forest sector, according to the national classification of fiscal economic activities (CNAE-F). To do so, we have used a general gravity model that takes in consideration the effects of comparative advantages coming from differencies in factors endowments. Results indicate that the size of the market has a positive effect in exports/imports ratio, except for the forestation activity. The home market effect is greater on activities intensive in capital, although it varies across industries. The production of wood products was shown to be labor intensive. Based on estimated coefficients, the activities of the forest sector in Brazil, can be classified, in a general way, as capital intensive, producing goods which are necessities in consumption.

Suggested Citation

  • SILVA, ORLANDO MONTEIRO DA & OLIVEIRA, BETHANIA MOREIRA & Almeida, Fernanda Maria de, 2007. "O Viés Doméstico No Comércio Interestadual De Produtos Florestais No Brasil," 45th Congress, July 22-25, 2007, Londrina, Paraná, Brazil 149611, Sociedade Brasileira de Economia, Administracao e Sociologia Rural (SOBER).
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:sobr07:149611
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.149611
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