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Efeitos Do Fim Do Acordo Multifibras Na Produção E No Emprego Dos Setores Têxtil E De Vestuário No Brasil

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  • Amaral, Daniel Furlan

Abstract

O Acordo Multifibras, vigente durante o período 1970 – 1994, foi substituído pelo Acordo sobre Têxteis e Vestuário (ATV) da OMC, que por sua vez vigorou de 1995 a 2005. O ATV, por sua vez, disciplinou a eliminação completa das quotas de importação e demais barreiras não-tarifárias (BNT) sobre esses produtos, medidas que distorciam o comércio internacional e geravam perdas de eficiência alocativa. Contudo, a entrada da China na OMC foi aprovada mediante a possibilidade de continuidade de imposição dessas medidas sobre as mercadorias chinesas até 2008 pelos membros, o que foi feito pelo Brasil, EUA e UE. Dessa forma, a literatura analisa os efeitos do fim do ATV sobre o comércio internacional e sobre as economias nacionais, devendo esses efeitos serem avaliados para a economia brasileira.

Suggested Citation

  • Amaral, Daniel Furlan, 2006. "Efeitos Do Fim Do Acordo Multifibras Na Produção E No Emprego Dos Setores Têxtil E De Vestuário No Brasil," 44th Congress, July 23-27, 2006, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil 149132, Sociedade Brasileira de Economia, Administracao e Sociologia Rural (SOBER).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:sobr06:149132
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.149132
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Marouani, Mohamed A., 2005. "The Impact of the Multifiber Agreement Phaseout on Unemployment in Tunisia: A Prospective Dynamic Analysis," University of Göttingen Working Papers in Economics 39, University of Goettingen, Department of Economics.
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