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Una tipología de las áreas económicas locales de Argentina en base a perfiles sectoriales de coaglomeración territorial (2011-2018)

Author

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  • Andrés Niembro
  • Carla Daniela Calá
  • Andrea Belmartino

Abstract

El estudio de la especialización productiva de las regiones es clave para diseñar políticas de desarrollo territorial. Para superar algunas limitaciones de la literatura existente, proponemos definir la especialización regional a partir de técnicas de análisis multivariado aplicadas a datos de la totalidad del empleo asalariado registrado en el sector privado en las Áreas Económicas Locales (AEL) de Argentina. Primero, conformamos un conjunto de perfiles sectoriales de coaglomeración territorial y, a partir de ellos, definimos una tipología empírica de las AEL en función de sus patrones productivos. Las comparaciones con clasificaciones previas indican que la metodología propuesta arroja resultados con una mayor riqueza analítica, permitiendo dar cuenta, a la vez, del tipo de especialización y del grado de diversidad productiva regional.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrés Niembro & Carla Daniela Calá & Andrea Belmartino, 2020. "Una tipología de las áreas económicas locales de Argentina en base a perfiles sectoriales de coaglomeración territorial (2011-2018)," Asociación Argentina de Economía Política: Working Papers 4383, Asociación Argentina de Economía Política.
    • Handle: RePEc:aep:anales:4383
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    Keywords

    Colocalización; Especialización; Diversificación; Análisis de Componentes Principales; Análisis Cluster;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C38 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Classification Methdos; Cluster Analysis; Principal Components; Factor Analysis
    • O54 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Latin America; Caribbean
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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