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Flow of Ferrofluid Over an Inclined Stretching Sheet in the Presence of a Magnetic Dipole

In: Transactions on Engineering Technologies

Author

Listed:
  • L. S. Rani Titus

    (Jyoti Nivas College, Department of Mathematics)

  • Annamma Abraham

    (BMS Institute of Technology and Management, Department of Mathematics)

Abstract

The flow of ferrofluid due to inclined stretching sheet in the presence of a magnetic dipole with velocity varying linearly is studied to provide a window to a general possibility that can be looked into in a stretching sheet problem. The elastic sheet is stretched at an angle to the horizontal into the ferrofluid. The fluid momentum and thermal energy equations are formulated as a six parameter problem. Extensive computation on the velocity and temperature profiles is presented for a wide range of values of the parameters. It was found that the primary effect of the magneto-thermo mechanical interaction is to decelerate the fluid motion as compared to the hydrodynamic case. As the angle of inclination to the horizontal, θ, of the stretching sheet increases, the momentum boundary layer thickness increases and the gravity effects becomes prominent. The inclination reduces the thermal boundary layer thickness. The horizontal and vertical stretching sheet problems are shown to be the limiting cases of the inclined sheet problem.

Suggested Citation

  • L. S. Rani Titus & Annamma Abraham, 2019. "Flow of Ferrofluid Over an Inclined Stretching Sheet in the Presence of a Magnetic Dipole," Springer Books, in: Sio-Iong Ao & Len Gelman & Haeng Kon Kim (ed.), Transactions on Engineering Technologies, chapter 0, pages 41-57, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-981-32-9531-5_4
    DOI: 10.1007/978-981-32-9531-5_4
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