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Exploring the Reservoirs of Drivers and Blockers (Conscious and Unconscious): Values and Motivators

In: Exploring Leadership Drivers and Blockers

Author

Listed:
  • Ian C. Woodward

    (INSEAD)

  • Samah Shaffakat

    (Liverpool Business School)

  • Vincent H. Dominé

    (INSEAD)

Abstract

In this chapter, we review and discuss personal values and motivators (both extrinsic and intrinsic) which constitute other important psychological characteristics that can serve as drivers or blockers in an individual’s change efforts. Values exist in one’s conscious and unconscious and can create both desires and fears. They are regarded as a motivational influence that can promote or impede an individual’s efforts in accomplishing a task, therefore acting as drivers as well as blockers. We further discuss a range of both extrinsic and intrinsic motivators that can cajole or force people into achieving their change objectives or engage in resistance. These include extrinsic-positive, intrinsic-positive, extrinsic-negative and intrinsic-negative which can act as drivers as well as blockers in people’s commitments and action to change.

Suggested Citation

  • Ian C. Woodward & Samah Shaffakat & Vincent H. Dominé, 2019. "Exploring the Reservoirs of Drivers and Blockers (Conscious and Unconscious): Values and Motivators," Springer Books, in: Exploring Leadership Drivers and Blockers, chapter 0, pages 63-70, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-981-13-6276-7_7
    DOI: 10.1007/978-981-13-6276-7_7
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